WORDS HAVE MEANING It is very important to understand the precise MEANING of the words we use -- particularly when we MEAN what we say. Here are some words that I learned, many years ago: "I pledge allegience to the flag of the United States of America, AND to the Republic for which it stands, .... That's the beginning of the words I learned. I accepted that pledge, willingly, and have reaffirmed it many times since then. Obviously, I have had many reasons to criticize various actions taken by the government of this nation, of this republic, and some of the people elected or appointed to positions of trust. ---- I think teachers were required by state law to teach those words, and to have a daily ceremony where children recited them. (I don't think any children were compelled by law to recite the words In fact, that MUST be something voluntary in any nation that deserves to call itself a republic. But I digress. I don't recall any dissenters, when was in Elementary School.) I accepted that pledge, voluntarily and without reservation. I have reaffirmed it on many occasions since then. That acceptance stands until I choose to recant it or to take some other pledge instead. However, I have not made any decision to recant that pledge. Nor have I chosen to take some other pledge. Taking a different pledge obviously would supersede and void the original pledge that I took. I do not choose to do so. ---- A few years after I learned the pledge, a new and different pledge was introduced. I refuse to violate the pledge I willingly accepted, by taking this different pledge, which not only added additional words, but did so in a way that totally changed the original meaning. Here, in its entirety, is the that pledge I took and still accept: (Please listen carefully.) "I pledge allegience to the flag of the United States of America, AND to the Republic for which it stands, one nation, INDIVISIBLE, with liberty and justice for all. The key words here are: republic, liberty, and justice, which are used to define the nation to which I pledged and still pledge my allegience In the late 1950s, two words were interpolated, to entirely change the meaning of the pledge. I refuse to violate the pledge I took by taking a different one! The two words were "Under God". Such an interpolation would completely corrupt the meaning of the pledge to which I adhere. These words violate the LIBERTY of those who do not owe any allegience to the religious concepts these words imply. These words violate JUSTICE, by subjugating it to something other than what is spelled out explicitly in the Constitution These words corrupt the meaning of the word REPUBLIC: the definition of a republic does not rely on any religious sanction, NOR DO OUR INALIENABLE RIGHTS require the existence of anything other than ourselves. (To be meaningful, RIGHTS ARE inalienable and inviolable, regardless of their source!) Such words attempt to subjugate the Constitution to religion, by placing LIBERTY and JUSTICE U N D E R a religious authority or some sort of superseding deity, thus contradicting the very foundations of our independence from a previous absolute ruler. I pledged and will pledge allegience only to a republic that is one nation with LIBERTY & JUSTICE for all. ---- Yes, I have a bit of a problem with "indivisible", too. There is nothing in the Constitution that required South Carolina to remain in the union. Hoewever, that is not much of an issue today, and, as my old friend Elliot likes to say, that part of the Constitution was amended at Appomatox. Indivisible was in the pledge when took it. I won't violate that pledge by removing "indivisible". Nor will I violate it by adding the words "under God". Words have meaning. I meant what I said then, and now. -/s/- bam (Copyright 2003 by Bruce Alan Martin, liberty@abcdunlimited.com )